Capturing Motion - The Right Camera Settings
Title: Small-Town Photo Tour Idea #5: Capturing Motion
The fifth concept in our series of eight small-town photo tour ideas focuses on capturing photographs that depict motion. One of my favorite techniques for conveying motion is panning, which can be done either handheld or with a tripod that allows for smooth rotation as the subject passes by. This method works exceptionally well for various racing subjects, from speeding cars to sprinting runners.
To achieve the desired motion effect, experiment with slower shutter speeds than you might not typically use. Start at around 1/50th of a second and adjust up or down as needed. To make this process easier, use shutter priority mode so that you don't have to worry about fluctuating lighting conditions in the background. If possible, set your ISO to a low value, such as 100 or 200.
Regardless of whether you shoot handheld or use a tripod, the panning technique requires practice, as it can be challenging to master. You may find that you have more unsuccessful shots than successful ones initially. However, when you finally capture that perfect motion shot, you'll be rewarded with an impressive and captivating image that makes the effort worthwhile.
Here are some ideas for your motion photos:
You can do this with your pet if they are active
A local 5K race is an option.
One of my favorites is bicycle races because they are fast and do many laps giving me ample opportunity to practice and get the photo I want.
Birds are the most challenging for me and tend to be panning shots by default if I am taking photos of them in flight.
Mode:
Shutter priority to control background blur.
Aperture:
This is automatic when in shutter priority
ISO:
Try to keep the ISO low for better color and avoid noise that is present in photos shot with a high ISO.
Shutter Speed:
I start at 1/50 of a second and adjust from there.
Focal Length:
Start with a wider lens at first - around 24mm.